Which statement best describes the term handicap in this context?

Which statement best describes the term handicap in this context?

• A. A temporary condition
• B. A physical or mental impairment that substantially limits major life activities
• C. An impairment that does not limit daily activities
• D. A disability that does not affect daily functioning

Answer: (B)

In this context, handicap is defined by a notable limitation in major life activities caused by a physical or mental impairment. The essential idea is "substantially limits"—the impairment significantly restricts the ability to perform important life tasks such as seeing, hearing, walking, speaking, breathing, learning, working, or caring for oneself. It’s not about a temporary or minor issue; it’s about a condition that markedly affects daily functioning. That’s why the best description is an impairment that substantially limits major life activities. The other statements describe conditions that are temporary or do not limit daily functioning, which don’t meet this standard.

In this context, handicap is defined by a notable limitation in major life activities caused by a physical or mental impairment. The essential idea is "substantially limits"—the impairment significantly restricts the ability to perform important life tasks such as seeing, hearing, walking, speaking, breathing, learning, working, or caring for oneself. It’s not about a temporary or minor issue; it’s about a condition that markedly affects daily functioning. That’s why the best description is an impairment that substantially limits major life activities. The other statements describe conditions that are temporary or do not limit daily functioning, which don’t meet this standard.